Description
This is an ideal career fo an intuitive thinker. Film and television camera operators set up, position and operate equipment in studios or on location to photograph people, events and scenes.
Career Advice - Camera Operator Film & Television Career
Film camera operators use 16 mm and 35 mm film cameras or digital video for motion pictures, whereas television and video camera operators use cine-electronic television or digital video and video cameras for direct telecast and for recording.
What you do every day
The studio camera operator aims and shoots a camera in a contained environment, without additional responsibilities such as lighting or sound.
A lighting camera person, one trained in news and field camera operation, is likely to turn up at a shoot, set up equipment, contribute to the story in a range of ways, manage own sound and lighting, assist in directing and advising the talent, and have a large say in the way the shoot is conducted. You are totally responsible for the technical aspects of managing the equipment.
A film and television Camera Operator in some instances will also be the Director of Photography, but on larger productions these will be separate roles. You collaborate with the Director to decide on the type of camera and stock to use, the lighting, lenses and shot choice.
You then prepare a shot list from either script or storyboards, set up the camera equipment and advice and alter the lighting. You look at the scene through the viewfinder and ensure that all elements are perfect, and make final changes before shooting the scene.
You operate the camera, framing the shot, and moving with the action, sometimes altering the size of the shot or the focus. You collaborate with the lighting and sound departments to acquire desired results and delegate tasks to the camera assistants such as focus pulling, loading the camera and operating the slate.
Personality that best fit this career
Camera Operators must be highly organised, punctual, pay attention to detail, and are inuitive thinkers. They must be able to understand and execute direction and show leadership. The ability to think on your feet, be versatile, forward thinking, problem solve in a changing environment and remain calm under pressure is essential.
You function within a team environment and must be able to work as a team player understanding and working with the needs of others on the job. Interpersonal skills are essential in liaising with the talent on any shoot and the other professionals. You must also be physically fit needing to lug around up to 12 kilos of camera equipment on the shoulder for long periods during the day. A strong degree of technical literacy is required as the equipment and technical possibilities in today’s environment are ever changing and complex.
Best thing about this career
The role offers a great opportunity to see the world, travel and clock up unique experiences. Every day is different, from working on lifestyle and reality shows to a documentary about Mt Everest, a cooking show or filming open heart surgery, reporting in a war zone; camera operation offers it all. It’s exciting and exhilarating.
Freelancers are their own boss and have a large say in the projects they work on, they are able to fully engage in their art form by making a broader contribution, not just standing and filming without making any other decisions.
In film and television being able to work within a creative team, have the facility to practice/enhance your skills and express your creative flair is very rewarding even more so when the final outcome of a project is as you intended.
The camera operator rarely has to spend time at a desk with mountains of paperwork; the role offers the opportunity to be out and about almost constantly.
Worst thing about this career
Some more difficult aspects include being on call 24x7, 365 days a year, having to travel at a moment’s notice, lugging multiple cases of equipment everywhere you go and packing and unpacking them regularly, dealing with challenging clients, working huge hours in a physically demanding job.
About the Author
Colin Budd
Colin Budd is a cameraman and an established Australian Director. He has directed numerous tele-movies and films, including Maiden Voyage, Curse of the Talisman, Flatland, Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde, City Life, and Mission: Impossible. He has worked behind the camera on Australian television shows such as The Biggest Loser. Colin is a fully accredited member of the Australian Cinematographers Society.

Did you know that the first couple to be shown in bed together on prime time TV were Fred and Wilma Flintstone?