Typical Career Progression
| |
Position |
Remuneration |
Experience |
Education |
| Start Position |
Graduate/Junior Geologist |
$70,000 to $80,000 |
0 |
Bachelor of Science (Hons) |
| 1st Promotion |
Geologist |
$80,000 to $120,000 |
2-5 years |
Bachelor of Science (Hons) |
| 2nd Promotion |
Senior Geologist |
$120,000 to $150,000 |
5-10 years |
Masters or PhD |
| 3rd Promotion |
Principal Geologist |
$150,000 to $200,000 |
10+ years |
Masters or PhD |
| 4th Promotion |
Explorer Manager/Geological Manager |
$200,000+ |
10+ years |
Masters or PhD |
| 5th Promotion |
Managing Director |
$250,000+ |
10+ years |
Masters or PhD |
**The above table should be used as a guide only
Typical accountabilities and responsibilities
|
Graduate/Junior Geologist
|
Mapping work, part of a project team, general outdoor dirty work in field
|
|
Geologist
|
More independent. More responsibility with direct reports (support staff)
|
|
Senior Geologist
|
Team leader of projects and groups of people – overseeing and managing with administration duties |
|
Principal Geologist
|
In the office generally, corporate view with responsibility to the investors and company |
|
Exploration Manager/Geological Manager/Mine Manager
|
Corporate role with responsibility for the direction of the relevant projects, exploration and team management |
|
Managing Director
|
Makes decisions and direction of all exploration and projects |
**The above table should be used as a guide only
Career Path Options & Employment
As an industry focused geologist you can work your way up the corporate ladder within mining and exploration companies both small and large. Your career path can take you from a field-based job to a city-based job. Another alternative is, after a few years experience, to move into consulting. Employment in the minerals industry is cyclical, with more jobs than there are geologists in the boom times resulting in excellent working conditions and high salaries. During down periods many geologists lose their jobs.
Research geologists, on the other hand, face a competitive market and very few positions. The pay is poor, but once a tenured position has been granted it is secure. Government research positions are easier to come by, though there is less freedom in research direction. In these positions, a PhD is almost essential.
About the Author
Helen Degeling
Helen is an Exploration Geologist, with 10 years experience, including several years as a Mine Geologist and as an academic in Canada and Australia. She obtained her PhD in geochemistry from the Australian National University, is a member of the AusIMM, and an Honorary Research Fellow at Monash University in Melbourne. With a diverse background including research on rare earth elements, phosphate minerals and zircon, as well as several years working in gold and copper, she has a number of peer-reviewed publications, and has been an invited speaker at international conferences.

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